PDF417 has non-square pixels (or rather as it's called in barcode nomenclature "modules") which feels very janky - it was meant for linear scanners after all.
Oh, and quoting Wikipedia:
In practice, a PDF417 symbol takes about four times the area of a DataMatrix or QR Code.
Oh, and quoting Wikipedia:
In practice, a PDF417 symbol takes about four times the area of a DataMatrix or QR Code.